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Subtraction Speed Round

Fluency Within 5

Day 38of 180
Week 8of 36
25Minutes
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🖨️ Download Worksheet (PDF)🧮 Download Math Practice (PDF)

Learning Objectives

1

Subtract numbers within 5 using mental math

2

Use fingers and small objects to model subtraction

3

Develop confidence in mathematical problem-solving

Proverbs 3:5-6

Trust in Yahweh with all your heart, and don't lean on your own understanding. In all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make your paths straight.

Proverbs 3:5-6 (WEB)

Just as we learn to trust God's guidance, we learn math by breaking down complex problems into simple steps

📦 Materials Needed

  • Dice
  • Small manipulatives (buttons, beans, or counting bears)
  • BibleMouse Printables subtraction worksheet
  • Fingers

Lesson Plan

1Opening (3 min)

Remind students about subtraction as 'taking away'

💭 Review Question: How many objects will be left if we start with 5 and take away 2?
2Teaching (8 min)

Introduce subtraction speed game using BibleMouse hand signals

📌 Key Talking Points:
  • Subtraction means removing objects from a group
  • We can use our fingers to help us subtract
  • Quick thinking helps us solve math problems faster
💬 Discussion Questions:
  • What does subtraction mean?
  • How can we use our fingers to help us subtract?
3Activity: Subtraction Dash (10 min)
game

Fast-paced subtraction game using dice and manipulatives

📝 Instructions:
  1. Roll two dice
  2. Use first number as starting group
  3. Subtract second number using fingers or objects
  4. Say the subtraction fact out loud
🔄 Variations:

Simpler: Use dice with smaller numbers

Challenge: Time how quickly child can complete 10 subtraction problems

4Closing (3 min)

Review subtraction concepts learned today

📝 Review Questions:
  • What did we practice today?
  • How can we use subtraction in real life?

Coming up: Tomorrow we'll explore how addition and subtraction are connected in fact families

Teaching Notes

📚 Background:

Kindergarteners are developing number sense and need lots of hands-on practice

💡 Teaching Tips:
  • Use positive encouragement
  • Make math feel like a fun game
  • Be patient with learning process
🤔 Common Struggles:

Reversing numbers, counting accurately, staying focused

👀 Signs of Understanding:

Increasing confidence, quick recognition of small number combinations

Extension Activities

  • Create a subtraction story using favorite toys
  • Practice subtraction during daily activities like setting the table

Ready for Tomorrow?

Great job completing today's lesson!

Continue to Day 39Back to Math