📖

Switches: Controlling Current

Electricity Basics

Day 95of 180
Week 19of 36
40Minutes
← Day 94Day 95 of 180Day 96 →
🖨️ Download Worksheet (PDF)
🎯 What You'll Learn

Learning Objectives

1

Understand how switches control electrical current

2

Build a simple circuit with a switch

3

Recognize God's design of control and choice in creation

📖 Scripture Connection

James 4:7

“Be subject therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you.”

— James 4:7 (WEB)

Just as a switch controls electrical flow, we can choose to control our actions and submit to God's guidance

📦 Materials Needed

  • 9V battery
  • Small light bulb
  • Electrical wires
  • Single pole switch
  • Alligator clips
  • BibleMouse Circuit Exploration Worksheet
📚 Step-by-Step

Lesson Plan

1Opening (5 min)

Explore how switches are like 'gates' that control electricity

💭 Review Question: What did we learn about complete circuits yesterday?
2Teaching (12 min)

Explaining how switches interrupt or complete electrical circuits

📌 Key Talking Points:
  • Switches are like gates that open and close electrical paths
  • When switch is open, electricity cannot flow
  • When switch is closed, electricity completes its circuit
💬 Discussion Questions:
  • Where do you see switches in our home?
  • How might switches be important for safety?
3Activity: BibleMouse Circuit Switch Exploration (18 min)
hands-on

Build a circuit with a switch to control current

📝 Instructions:
  1. Connect battery to switch using wires
  2. Attach light bulb to switch circuit
  3. Test opening and closing switch
  4. Record observations on BibleMouse worksheet
🔄 Variations:

Simpler: Parent helps with wire connections

Challenge: Experiment with multiple switches in series

4Closing (5 min)

Review circuit switch concepts

📝 Review Questions:
  • What happens when you open a switch?
  • How is a switch like a gate?

Coming up: Tomorrow we'll explore how circuits can have multiple paths

👨‍👩‍👧 For Parents

Teaching Notes

📚 Background:

Switches control electrical flow by breaking or completing a circuit

💡 Teaching Tips:
  • Supervise electrical work closely
  • Encourage careful handling of materials
  • Use this as opportunity to discuss electrical safety
🤔 Common Struggles:

Children might find wire connections challenging

👀 Signs of Understanding:

Understanding of how switches interrupt electrical flow

🚀 Want More?

Extension Activities

  • Create a switch using a paperclip and cardboard
  • Draw circuit diagrams showing switch positions

Ready for Tomorrow?

Great job completing today's lesson!

Continue to Day 96 →Back to Science