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Massachusetts Bay: City Upon a Hill

New England Colonies: Faith and Community

Day 8of 180
Week 2of 36
30Minutes
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🖨️ Download Worksheet (PDF)

Learning Objectives

1

Understand John Winthrop's vision for a Christian community

2

Explore the spiritual motivations of early New England settlers

3

Recognize how biblical principles influenced colonial leadership

Matthew 5:14

You are the light of the world. A city located on a hill can't be hidden.

Matthew 5:14 (WEB)

Directly relates to Winthrop's famous 'City Upon a Hill' concept of building a godly community

📦 Materials Needed

  • Large world map
  • Construction paper
  • Colored markers
  • Printed excerpts from John Winthrop's sermon

Lesson Plan

1Opening (5 min)

Gather students and ask them to imagine starting a brand new community where they could create their own rules and ways of living

💭 Review Question: What would be most important to you when starting a new community?
2Teaching (10 min)

Introduce John Winthrop and the Massachusetts Bay Colony as a special Christian community designed to be an example to the world

📌 Key Talking Points:
  • Puritans wanted to create a godly society
  • They believed they had a special covenant with God
  • Their community would be a model for others to follow
💬 Discussion Questions:
  • What do you think it means to be a 'light' to others?
  • How can a community show God's love?
  • Why was community important to the Puritans?
3Activity: Design Your Godly Community (10 min)
hands-on

Students create a poster depicting their vision of a Christian community

📝 Instructions:
  1. Draw a community on construction paper
  2. Include elements that show love, care, and faith
  3. Write key community values around the drawing
🔄 Variations:

Simpler: Use pre-drawn community outline to color and label

Challenge: Write a short constitution for the community

4Closing (5 min)

Share community designs and discuss how their ideas connect to Winthrop's vision

📝 Review Questions:
  • What made the Massachusetts Bay Colony special?
  • How did their faith influence their community?
🙏 Prayer:

Dear God, help us to be a light in our communities and show Your love to others.

Coming up: Tomorrow we'll learn about daily life in a New England village

Matthew 5:14

You are the light of the world. A city located on a hill can't be hidden.

Matthew 5:14 (WEB)

🎯 Activity: Create a paper 'hill' with the verse written on it

Teaching Notes

📚 Background:

John Winthrop's sermon 'A Model of Christian Charity' outlined the Puritan vision for a godly society

💡 Teaching Tips:
  • Emphasize community over individual achievement
  • Help children understand historical context
  • Encourage empathy with early settlers
🤔 Common Struggles:

Children might find it hard to understand complex historical motivations

👀 Signs of Understanding:

Thoughtful engagement with community concepts

Extension Activities

  • Research more about Puritan daily life
  • Create a timeline of Massachusetts Bay Colony
  • Read more of Winthrop's writings

Ready for Tomorrow?

Great job completing today's lesson!

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