📖

You ARE My Sunshine

Metaphors: Saying Something IS Something Else

Day 81of 180
Week 17of 36
30Minutes
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Learning Objectives

1

Define what a metaphor is

2

Distinguish metaphors from other types of language

3

Understand how metaphors create vivid descriptions

John 8:12

“Jesus spoke to them again, saying, 'I am the light of the world. He who follows me will not walk in the darkness, but will have the light of life.'”

— John 8:12 (WEB)

Jesus uses metaphors to help us understand deep spiritual truths

📦 Materials Needed

  • Whiteboard and markers
  • Colored paper
  • Scissors
  • Glue sticks
  • Example metaphor cards

Lesson Plan

1Opening (5 min)

Welcome students and introduce the day's topic of metaphors. Ask students what they think a metaphor might be.

💭 Review Question: Can anyone tell me what they think happens when we say something IS something else?
2Teaching (10 min)

Explain that a metaphor is when we describe something by saying it IS something else, without using 'like' or 'as'. Create examples on the whiteboard.

📌 Key Talking Points:
  • Metaphors help us understand things in a new way
  • They create pictures in our minds
  • They're different from similes because they don't use 'like' or 'as'
💬 Discussion Questions:
  • What makes metaphors interesting?
  • How do metaphors help us understand something better?
3Activity: Metaphor Creation Station (10 min)
hands-on

Students create metaphor cards by drawing something and describing it as something unexpected

📝 Instructions:
  1. Choose an object or person to describe
  2. Think of something completely different it could be
  3. Draw the object and write the metaphor
  4. Share with a partner
🔄 Variations:

Simpler: Provide starter metaphor templates

Challenge: Create a metaphor chain connecting multiple ideas

4Closing (5 min)

Review what we learned about metaphors

📝 Review Questions:
  • What is a metaphor?
  • Can you create a metaphor about something in the classroom?
🙏 Prayer:

Dear Jesus, thank You for using beautiful language to help us understand Your love. Help us be creative in how we describe the world around us.

Coming up: Tomorrow we'll play a game sorting metaphors and similes!

John 8:12

“I am the light of the world. He who follows me will not walk in the darkness, but will have the light of life.”

— John 8:12 (WEB)

🎯 Activity: Light Beam Memorization: Students stand in a line and pass the memory verse from one to another like a beam of light

Teaching Notes

📚 Background:

Metaphors are a fun way to explore language and creativity

💡 Teaching Tips:
  • Encourage playful language exploration
  • Help children see connections between different ideas
  • Celebrate creative thinking
🤔 Common Struggles:

Children might confuse metaphors with similes

👀 Signs of Understanding:

Ability to create unexpected comparisons

Extension Activities

  • Create a metaphor journal
  • Find metaphors in favorite books
  • Play metaphor charades

Ready for Tomorrow?

Great job completing today's lesson!

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