📖

Mapping the New World

Explorers Cross the Ocean

Day 20of 180
Week 4of 36
25Minutes
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🖨️ Download Worksheet (PDF)

Learning Objectives

1

Learn basic map skills with cardinal directions

2

Understand how explorers discovered new lands

3

Recognize how knowledge grows over time

Proverbs 2:6

For Yahweh gives wisdom. Out of his mouth come knowledge and understanding.

Proverbs 2:6 (WEB)

Just as explorers sought to understand new lands, God gives us wisdom to learn and grow

📦 Materials Needed

  • Large white poster board
  • Blue paper or fabric
  • Colored markers
  • Pencils
  • Compass
  • Child-safe scissors

Lesson Plan

1Opening (5 min)

Gather students and show a simple world map. Ask what they know about maps and explorers.

💭 Review Question: What do you think it was like to explore somewhere no one had been before?
2Teaching (8 min)

Explain how early explorers used compasses and made maps by drawing what they saw. They didn't know everything at first, but learned step by step.

📌 Key Talking Points:
  • Explorers used compasses to know which direction they were going
  • They drew maps to help others understand their discoveries
  • Each new trip helped them learn more about the world
💬 Discussion Questions:
  • What might be hard about making a map of a place you've never seen?
  • How do you think explorers felt when they found new lands?
3Activity: Create Your Own Explorer's Map (8 min)
hands-on

Students will create a simple map of an imaginary land, using cardinal directions and basic map skills.

📝 Instructions:
  1. Spread blue paper on poster board to represent ocean
  2. Draw a simple land shape
  3. Mark North, South, East, and West
  4. Add a compass rose
  5. Draw simple landmarks like mountains or rivers
🔄 Variations:

Simpler: Teacher helps draw land shapes

Challenge: Add more detailed landmarks and a legend

4Closing (4 min)

Share maps and discuss what was learned about exploration and mapping

📝 Review Questions:
  • What are the four main directions?
  • Why did explorers make maps?
  • What did you learn about discovering new places?
🙏 Prayer:

Dear God, thank you for giving us curiosity to learn about Your wonderful world. Help us be brave explorers of knowledge. Amen.

Coming up: Next week, we'll learn more about how different cultures met and shared ideas

Proverbs 2:6

For Yahweh gives wisdom. Out of his mouth come knowledge and understanding.

Proverbs 2:6 (WEB)

🎯 Activity: Create hand motions for each key word

Teaching Notes

📚 Background:

Second graders are learning spatial awareness and basic geography concepts

💡 Teaching Tips:
  • Encourage creativity in map-making
  • Help children understand cardinal directions
  • Discuss how learning is a process
🤔 Common Struggles:

Some children might find drawing or understanding directions challenging

👀 Signs of Understanding:

Child's ability to place landmarks and use directional words

Extension Activities

  • Create a 3D map using clay
  • Learn more about different types of maps
  • Research a real explorer's journey

Ready for Tomorrow?

Great job completing today's lesson!

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